منابع مشابه
Fixing Numbers for Matroids
Motivated by work in graph theory, we define the fixing number for a matroid. We give upper and lower bounds for fixing numbers for a general matroid in terms of the size and maximum orbit size (under the action of the matroid automorphism group). We prove the fixing numbers for the cycle matroid and bicircular matroid associated with 3-connected graphs are identical. Many of these results have...
متن کاملEnergy of Graphs, Matroids and Fibonacci Numbers
The energy E(G) of a graph G is the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of G. In this article we consider the problem whether generalized Fibonacci constants $varphi_n$ $(ngeq 2)$ can be the energy of graphs. We show that $varphi_n$ cannot be the energy of graphs. Also we prove that all natural powers of $varphi_{2n}$ cannot be the energy of a matroid.
متن کاملFixing Numbers of Graphs and Groups
The fixing number of a graph G is the smallest cardinality of a set of vertices S such that only the trivial automorphism of G fixes every vertex in S. The fixing set of a group Γ is the set of all fixing numbers of finite graphs with automorphism group Γ. Several authors have studied the distinguishing number of a graph, the smallest number of labels needed to label G so that the automorphism ...
متن کاملCATEGORICAL RELATIONS AMONG MATROIDS, FUZZY MATROIDS AND FUZZIFYING MATROIDS
The aim of this paper is to study the categorical relations betweenmatroids, Goetschel-Voxman’s fuzzy matroids and Shi’s fuzzifying matroids.It is shown that the category of fuzzifying matroids is isomorphic to that ofclosed fuzzy matroids and the latter is concretely coreflective in the categoryof fuzzy matroids. The category of matroids can be embedded in that offuzzifying matroids as a simul...
متن کاملCalculator for Fuzzy Numbers
This paper has been discussed and reviewed two R packages FuzzyNumbers and Calculator.LR.FNs. These packages have the ability of installation on R software, and in fact they propose some useful instruments and functions to the users for draw and easily using arithmetic operators on LR fuzzy numbers. For the convenience of the readers, the proposed methods and functions have been presen...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Graphs and Combinatorics
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0911-0119,1435-5914
DOI: 10.1007/s00373-015-1540-7